I would sorry the first thing that it took too long to finish the second part has. But I'm sure the other parts are simple and may be published therefore faster to me. But it was the correct construction of the legislature so immensely important part of a free constitution is that it must be done with proper care. However, I'm sure I've forgotten something, and this or that can be done better.
Note: There were changes in the meantime I am part! So I recommend to study this before.
Part II [The Legislative Power]
Article 10 [legislative body]
The institutions of the legislature are the Bundestag and the Bundesrat.
Article 11 [Composition of the Bundestag]
(1) The Bundestag is composed of five hundred fifty-five Members which are determined directly by the people of the Covenant in free, equal, secret and direct suffrage. (2) can make a choice in who reached the age of twenty-five years, at least ten years, the citizenship of the Federal Republic of Germany has held at least two years and resides in the constituency in which he is standing for election. (3) The duration of the mandate of a deputy is four years. (4) Each deputy must serve a maximum of three terms.
Article 12 [failure be a member of the Bundestag]
(1) If a Member of the Bundestag must fail its mandate promptly by a special election reassigned. (2) This authorization is effective only until the next regular election.
Article 13 [Election of the Bundestag]
(1) The Bundestag is entitled to choose who, aged eighteen years and citizenship of the Federal Republic of Germany has held. (2) Every citizen has a voice with which he determined a candidate from his constituency. (3) The three candidates with the most votes won, members of the Bundestag. (4) The weighting of the votes allocated to a Member of the Bundestag, the sum of its component Voters. (5) The federal government leads by three years after entry into force of the Constitution by every ten years thereafter, a census of the population, and entirely devoted to establishing the number of voting citizens and their place of residence. (6) The election districts are divided on the federal government so that the population represented by each deputy is approximately equal.
Article 14 [President of the Bundestag]
The Bundestag elects the beginning of the legislature from among its speakers to the Bundestag president.
Article 15 [First Federal]
(1) prior to the first term, but after the election of the first Federal Parliament, elected under this Constitution, the election is limited to two hundred seventy-eight members drawn by lot to two years. (2) The election for the first parliament, according to this Constitution shall, exactly one year after implementation of the Constitution and then just every other year.
Article 10 [legislative body]
The institutions of the legislature are the Bundestag and the Bundesrat.
Article 11 [Composition of the Bundestag]
(1) The Bundestag is composed of five hundred fifty-five Members which are determined directly by the people of the Covenant in free, equal, secret and direct suffrage. (2) can make a choice in who reached the age of twenty-five years, at least ten years, the citizenship of the Federal Republic of Germany has held at least two years and resides in the constituency in which he is standing for election. (3) The duration of the mandate of a deputy is four years. (4) Each deputy must serve a maximum of three terms.
Article 12 [failure be a member of the Bundestag]
(1) If a Member of the Bundestag must fail its mandate promptly by a special election reassigned. (2) This authorization is effective only until the next regular election.
Article 13 [Election of the Bundestag]
(1) The Bundestag is entitled to choose who, aged eighteen years and citizenship of the Federal Republic of Germany has held. (2) Every citizen has a voice with which he determined a candidate from his constituency. (3) The three candidates with the most votes won, members of the Bundestag. (4) The weighting of the votes allocated to a Member of the Bundestag, the sum of its component Voters. (5) The federal government leads by three years after entry into force of the Constitution by every ten years thereafter, a census of the population, and entirely devoted to establishing the number of voting citizens and their place of residence. (6) The election districts are divided on the federal government so that the population represented by each deputy is approximately equal.
Article 14 [President of the Bundestag]
The Bundestag elects the beginning of the legislature from among its speakers to the Bundestag president.
Article 15 [First Federal]
(1) prior to the first term, but after the election of the first Federal Parliament, elected under this Constitution, the election is limited to two hundred seventy-eight members drawn by lot to two years. (2) The election for the first parliament, according to this Constitution shall, exactly one year after implementation of the Constitution and then just every other year.
:
{Comment The consequence is that every two years half of the credentials-negotiable} Article 16 [Independence of deputies]
(1) No Member of the Bundestag may simultaneously hold another term of office or office or in salary depending on a other posts. (2) Each deputy receives from the federal treasury an expense allowance of an appropriate size. (3) changes the level of compensation will only enter into force for a mandate when it was newly assigned by choice.
{Comment The consequence is that every two years half of the credentials-negotiable} Article 16 [Independence of deputies]
(1) No Member of the Bundestag may simultaneously hold another term of office or office or in salary depending on a other posts. (2) Each deputy receives from the federal treasury an expense allowance of an appropriate size. (3) changes the level of compensation will only enter into force for a mandate when it was newly assigned by choice.
{Comment: Preventing this is occurring the elected representatives, judges in their own right if it determines the level of the diets decide}
Article 17 [impeachment]
the Bundestag can with a three-quarters majority for the impeachment of the Chancellor and / or his ministers . tune
Article 18 [Composition of the Bundesrat]
(1) The Bundesrat is made up of council members, which are determined by the governments of the provinces and approved by the parliaments of the Länder. (2) each state will be five council members seconded. (3) may be appointed to the Federal Council member who attained the age of thirty-five years, at least fifteen years a citizen of the Federal Republic of Germany has held at least five years in the State is resident. (4) The term of office of the Federal Council member is three years. (5) A Council member may serve a maximum of 2 terms. (6) Each Council member has one vote in the Bundesrat.
Article 19 [Federal Council President / Vice Chancellor]
(1) At the beginning of term of the Chancellor, elect the members of the Federal Council from among their number a spokesperson for the Federal President and Vice-Chancellor. (2) This represents the Chancellor in his absence.
Article 20 [Independence of Board member]
(1) No member of the Council may not simultaneously hold another mandate or are in the wage function of another. (2) Each council member receives from the federal treasury an expense allowance of an appropriate size. (3) changes in the level of compensation will only enter into force for a Federal seat when it was occupied by a new Council member.
Article 21 [legislative initiative]
(1) Each member of the Bundestag and Bundesrat is always authorized to introduce a bill. (2) Every citizen of the nation is authorized to introduce a bill, if it support can boast a number of Germans with their signature corresponding to at least the number of people are representing on average by a member of the Bundestag.
Article 17 [impeachment]
the Bundestag can with a three-quarters majority for the impeachment of the Chancellor and / or his ministers . tune
Article 18 [Composition of the Bundesrat]
(1) The Bundesrat is made up of council members, which are determined by the governments of the provinces and approved by the parliaments of the Länder. (2) each state will be five council members seconded. (3) may be appointed to the Federal Council member who attained the age of thirty-five years, at least fifteen years a citizen of the Federal Republic of Germany has held at least five years in the State is resident. (4) The term of office of the Federal Council member is three years. (5) A Council member may serve a maximum of 2 terms. (6) Each Council member has one vote in the Bundesrat.
Article 19 [Federal Council President / Vice Chancellor]
(1) At the beginning of term of the Chancellor, elect the members of the Federal Council from among their number a spokesperson for the Federal President and Vice-Chancellor. (2) This represents the Chancellor in his absence.
Article 20 [Independence of Board member]
(1) No member of the Council may not simultaneously hold another mandate or are in the wage function of another. (2) Each council member receives from the federal treasury an expense allowance of an appropriate size. (3) changes in the level of compensation will only enter into force for a Federal seat when it was occupied by a new Council member.
Article 21 [legislative initiative]
(1) Each member of the Bundestag and Bundesrat is always authorized to introduce a bill. (2) Every citizen of the nation is authorized to introduce a bill, if it support can boast a number of Germans with their signature corresponding to at least the number of people are representing on average by a member of the Bundestag.
{Explanation:
555 seats / 3 MP = 185 constituencies
~ 62.200.00 voters (in 2009) / 185 constituencies = 333 000 people = 1 electoral district
333 000 citizens / 3 MP = 111 000 Represented per Abg.
111 000 = number of citizens represented by one delegate = Mindestunterschiftenanzahl petition for}
Article 22 [Legislation]
(1) Any proposed legislation must be by the Bundestag and Bundesrat with at least two-thirds majority be accepted. (2) a bill to amend the Constitution has the effect, it must be adopted by a three-fourths majority in the Bundestag, the Federal Council and by the people. (3) The total or partial release of the federal power, like some sort of institutions that are not part of the state, requires a constitutional amendment.
Article 23 [Competencies of the Federation]
The federal government has legislative jurisdiction over: first
relations with foreign countries;
second nationality, freedom of movement, immigration and emigration and extradition;
third the federal defense;
4th care for veterans and surviving dependents;
5th the foreign trade and trade between the states;
6th the weights and measures;
7th the road transport sector, where it is the states borders on exciting roads of general traffic or for the federal defense; (amended 12/02/2011)
8th maritime, offshore and coastal fisheries
9th Aviation
10th the space
Article 24 [Fundamental Rights]
Independent of the authorization of the federal government through the states of the federal government does not enact legislation which:
first violate the dignity of man;
second restrict freedom of thought and opinion and expression thereof;
third the law change in public restrict rooms to peaceful assembly;
4th the exercise of religious practices and customs that harm any third party directly restrict;
5th the establishment of civil associations that do not serve the stated aim to harm third parties directly restrict;
6th the right to own and bear arms and use to protect their own lives and limit property;
7th Civil commitment for military service;
8th Citizen-soldiers or commit to accommodate other members of the alliance against his will with him;
9th the search or surveillance of a citizen without allowing sufficient reason to suspect;
10th the seizure or control of property of a citizen without sufficient reason to believe, without explicitly stating the location and / or article of monitoring or allow searches; {K.: This figure of course included accounts, hard drives, web space}
11th the restriction of freedom of a citizen without allowing public hearing, and adjudication by his fellow citizens;
12th a public or private institution with a monopoly on money creation or coinage grants.
Article 22 [Legislation]
(1) Any proposed legislation must be by the Bundestag and Bundesrat with at least two-thirds majority be accepted. (2) a bill to amend the Constitution has the effect, it must be adopted by a three-fourths majority in the Bundestag, the Federal Council and by the people. (3) The total or partial release of the federal power, like some sort of institutions that are not part of the state, requires a constitutional amendment.
Article 23 [Competencies of the Federation]
The federal government has legislative jurisdiction over: first
relations with foreign countries;
second nationality, freedom of movement, immigration and emigration and extradition;
third the federal defense;
4th care for veterans and surviving dependents;
5th the foreign trade and trade between the states;
6th the weights and measures;
7th the road transport sector, where it is the states borders on exciting roads of general traffic or for the federal defense; (amended 12/02/2011)
8th maritime, offshore and coastal fisheries
9th Aviation
10th the space
Article 24 [Fundamental Rights]
Independent of the authorization of the federal government through the states of the federal government does not enact legislation which:
first violate the dignity of man;
second restrict freedom of thought and opinion and expression thereof;
third the law change in public restrict rooms to peaceful assembly;
4th the exercise of religious practices and customs that harm any third party directly restrict;
5th the establishment of civil associations that do not serve the stated aim to harm third parties directly restrict;
6th the right to own and bear arms and use to protect their own lives and limit property;
7th Civil commitment for military service;
8th Citizen-soldiers or commit to accommodate other members of the alliance against his will with him;
9th the search or surveillance of a citizen without allowing sufficient reason to suspect;
10th the seizure or control of property of a citizen without sufficient reason to believe, without explicitly stating the location and / or article of monitoring or allow searches; {K.: This figure of course included accounts, hard drives, web space}
11th the restriction of freedom of a citizen without allowing public hearing, and adjudication by his fellow citizens;
12th a public or private institution with a monopoly on money creation or coinage grants.
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